Les institutions financières islamiques (IFI) sont sur le chemin de devenir un acteur majeur dans la finance mondiale. Depuis leur naissance dans les années soixante, elles ne cessent pas de connaître des mutations profondes. Leur nombre est passé de deux banques (Tbung Haj en Malaisie et Mit Ghamer en Egypte) à plus 456 institutions aujourd’hui.
Voici une liste des Institutions Financières Islamiques exerçant dans les pays arabes.
1- Les banques Islamiques :
| Nom | Pays | Activité |
| Arab Banking Corporation | Algeria | Banque |
| Banque Al Baraka D’Algeria | Algeria | Banque |
| ABC Islamic Bank E.C. | Bahrain | Banque |
| Ahli United Bank | Bahrain | Banque |
| Al Baraka Islamic Bank | Bahrain | Banque |
| Al Baraka Islamic Investment Bank | Bahrain | Banque |
| Al Salam Bank | Bahrain | Banque |
| Al-Amin Bank | Bahrain | Banque |
| Arab Banking Corporation (B.S.C) | Bahrain | Banque |
| Arcapita Bank | Bahrain | Banque |
| Bahrain Islamic Bank | Bahrain | Banque |
| Citibank Islamic Investment Bank | Bahrain | Banque |
| GB Corp | Bahrain | Banque |
| Gulf Finance House E.C. | Bahrain | Banque |
| Gulf International Bank, BSC | Bahrain | Banque |
| Investors Bank | Bahrain | Banque |
| Ithmaar Bank B.S.C. | Bahrain | Banque |
| Kuwait Finance House (Bahrain) B.S.C. | Bahrain | Banque |
| National Bank of Bahrain | Bahrain | Banque |
| Noriba Bank (BSC)(c) | Bahrain | Banque |
| Shamil Bank of Bahrain E.C. (Islamic Bankers) | Bahrain | Banque |
| TAIB Bank B.S.C. (c) | Bahrain | Banque |
| The Bahraini Saudi Bank BSC | Bahrain | Banque |
| The Saudi National Commercial Bank | Bahrain | Banque |
| Unicorn Investment Bank B.S.C. | Bahrain | Banque |
| Banque Al Baraka | D’jibouti | Banque |
| Arab Banking Corporation | Egypt | Banque |
| Egyptian-Saudi Finance Bank (Cairo) | Egypt | Banque |
| Faisal Islamic Bank of Egypt | Egypt | Banque |
| Islamic International Bank for Investment and Development | Egypt | Banque |
| Arab Banking Corporation | Jordan | Banque |
| Jordan Islamic Bank | Jordan | Banque |
| Gulf Clearing Company | Kuwait | Banque |
| Kuwait Finance House K.S.C. | Kuwait | Banque |
| National Bank of Kuwait | Kuwait | Banque |
| Al Baraka Bank Lebanon S.A.L. | Lebanon | Banque |
| Arab Islamic Bank | Palestine | Banque |
| Qatar International Islamic Bank | Qatar | Banque |
| Qatar Islamic Bank | Qatar | Banque |
| Al Amanah Islamic Banking Services | Saudi Arabia | Banque |
| Al Bilad Bank | Saudi Arabia | Banque |
| Al Rajhi Banking & Investment Corp | Saudi Arabia | Banque |
| Al Rajhi Commercial Foreign Exchange | Saudi Arabia | Banque |
| Arab National Bank | Saudi Arabia | Banque |
| Bank Al Jazira | Saudi Arabia | Banque |
| National Commercial Bank | Saudi Arabia | Banque |
| Riyad Bank | Saudi Arabia | Banque |
| Saudi British Bank | Saudi Arabia | Banque |
| The National Commercial Bank | Saudi Arabia | Banque |
| Al Baraka Bank Sudan | Sudan | Banque |
| El Nilein Industrial Development Bank Group | Sudan | Banque |
| Faisal Islamic Bank (Sudan) | Sudan | Banque |
| Islamic Co-operative Development Bank | Sudan | Banque |
| Omdurman National Bank | Sudan | Banque |
| Tadamon Islamic Bank | Sudan | Banque |
| Beit Et-Tamweel Al-Tunisi Al-Saudi | Tunisia | Banque |
| Abu Dhabi Islamic Bank | United Arab Emirates | Banque |
| Arab Banking Corporation | United Arab Emirates | Banque |
| Dubai Islamic Bank | United Arab Emirates | Banque |
| Emirates Islamic Bank | United Arab Emirates | Banque |
| HSBC Financial Services (Middle East) Limited | United Arab Emirates | Banque |
| Knightsbridge Credit and Banking Trust (Switzerland) | United Arab Emirates | Banque |
| National Bank of Sharjah | United Arab Emirates | Banque |
| Sharjah Islamic Bank | United Arab Emirates | Banque |
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2- Les Sociétés d'assurance Islamiques : (Takaful)
| Nom | Pays | Activité |
| Dubai Islamic Insurance and Reinsurance Company (AMAN) | United Arab Emirates | Assurance |
| Islamic Arab Insurance Co. (IAIC) | United Arab Emirates | Assurance |
| Islamic Insurance & Re-Insurance Co. (IIRCO) | Bahrain | Assurance |
| Jordan Islamic Insurance Company | Jordan | Assurance |
| Salama Islamic Arab Insurance Company | United Arab Emirates | Assurance |
| Solidarity Takaful | Bahrain | Assurance |
| Takaful International Co. BSC | Bahrain | Assurance |
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3- Les Fonds d'investissements Islamiques :
| Nom | Pays | Activité | |
| Al-Amin Company for Securities & Investment Funds | Bahrain | Investissement |
|
| Al-Tawfeek Company for Investment Funds (KSA) | Saudi Arabia | Investissement | |
| Algosaibi Investment Holdings, E.C. | Bahrain | Investissement | |
| AREF Investment Group | Kuwait | Investissement | |
| Etebar Financial Management Consultants | Iran | Investissement | |
|
Qatar | Investissement | |
| iHilal (Middle East) FZ-LLC | United Arab Emirates | Investissement | |
| International Leasing & Investment Company | Kuwait | Investissement | |
| Islamic Corporation for the Development of the Private Sector | Saudi Arabia | Investissement | |
| Knightsbridge Credit and Banking Trust (Switzerland) | United Arab Emirates | Investissement | |
| Robert Fleming Holdings Ltd | Bahrain | Investissement | |
| Sigma Capital | Egypt | Investissement | |
| The Arab Investment Company | Bahrain | Investissement | |
| The International Investor | Kuwait | Investissement |
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